Melbourne, November 10, 2024 — In a significant development for the self-determination movement in Sabah, the Republic of Sabah North Borneo (RSNB), led by activist Mosses PA Ampang, has unveiled the initial phase of a 10-year roadmap towards achieving independence. Titled “Fasa Pertama RSNB Tanah Air 2024-2026,” the strategy document outlines a structured, peaceful, and diplomatic approach aimed at securing Sabah’s autonomy and the establishment of a sovereign Republic of Sabah North Borneo.
Purpose and Long-Term Vision
The document expresses a clear goal: to gain full independence for Sabah, free from what it describes as the “colonial control” exerted by Malaya since the formation of Malaysia in 1963. According to the RSNB, this movement is anchored in principles of self-determination, justice, and freedom. The organization aims to build a united front within Sabah, generate broad public support, and seek international recognition for its cause.
Mosses PA Ampang emphasizes that this initiative is not merely a reactionary movement but a carefully planned, diplomatic campaign for autonomy. The roadmap envisions a resilient and inclusive republic that reflects Sabah’s unique cultural heritage and diverse ethnic composition. RSNB’s ultimate goal is a peaceful referendum on independence, anticipated within the next decade.
Phase One: Building Awareness and National Identity (2024-2026)
Phase One of the RSNB’s strategy centers on two primary objectives: raising awareness and fostering a cohesive national identity. To achieve this, RSNB plans to initiate a series of workshops, webinars, and public forums aimed at educating both local and international audiences on Sabah’s right to self-determination. These events will focus on historical narratives, legal precedents, and the perceived failures of the Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63), which RSNB claims was flawed and did not adequately represent the interests of the people of Sabah and Sarawak.
The RSNB also aims to strengthen the sense of unity among Sabah’s diverse ethnic communities under a single national identity termed “Bangsa Negara Sabah.” This term symbolizes the collective identity of Sabahans, which RSNB hopes will bridge ethnic and cultural divides and consolidate support for independence.
Emphasis on Historical and Legal Justifications
A key component of the strategy document is the emphasis on the historical and legal basis for Sabah’s independence. RSNB points to United Nations documents and principles of international law, including self-determination, as foundational to its claim. The organization asserts that Sabah’s original status as a distinct entity under British rule, prior to the formation of Malaysia, supports its bid for autonomy. RSNB has drawn on British colonial records to substantiate the argument that the inclusion of Sabah in Malaysia was not an act of voluntary union but rather a forced integration.
The movement underscores that independence is not merely a political stance but a right deeply rooted in Sabah’s unique history and identity. RSNB’s educational campaigns will highlight these historical issues, aiming to clarify the narrative around MA63 and expose what they perceive as 61 years of “colonial-like control” by the central government in Kuala Lumpur.
Pathway to a Peaceful and Democratic Referendum
While the document does not specify a date, RSNB’s roadmap envisions a democratic referendum on independence within the 10-year timeline. Mosses PA Ampang and his team advocate for a non-violent and democratic process, asserting that self-determination is a right that must be pursued responsibly and peacefully. By preparing the public and building international support, RSNB hopes to lay the groundwork for a smooth transition to independence, should the referendum pass.
The group is keen on avoiding abrupt or disruptive changes, instead emphasizing the need for a stable and sustainable governance model. RSNB’s vision includes establishing local governance structures, economic systems, and a strong civic foundation to support an independent Sabah.
Conclusion of Phase One
Phase One serves as a critical foundation for RSNB’s overall strategy. By prioritizing awareness and identity-building, RSNB seeks to unify the people of Sabah under a shared vision of independence. The success of this phase, according to Mosses PA Ampang, will be pivotal in mobilizing widespread support for the independence movement and creating momentum for future phases of the campaign.
“This journey is about awakening the people of Sabah to their history, their rights, and their future,” Mosses PA Ampang stated. “The ceremonial lowering of the Malaysian flag and the raising of the Sabah and Sarawak flags symbolizes the end of Malayan colonialism. We must unite and stand for our right to be free. Our path is clear, and we will continue this fight until we achieve true independence.”
Looking Forward
The RSNB has set an ambitious timeline, with each phase of its strategy aiming to build on the achievements of the previous steps. If successful, RSNB’s vision will culminate in a peaceful, democratic Sabah Republic, marking the end of what they see as “colonial-like control” by Malaya. For Mosses PA Ampang and his supporters, this is not just a political mission; it is a movement driven by a deep-seated desire for justice, dignity, and sovereignty for the people of Sabah.
The journey may be long, but with this structured roadmap, RSNB hopes to bring Sabah closer to realizing its dream of self-governance and independence.
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